Pregnant women may experience itchy red spots due to various factors such as dry skin, allergic reactions, intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, prurigo of pregnancy, and viral infections. Prompt medical attention is crucial to identify the cause and manage symptoms effectively.
Dry Skin
Hormonal changes during pregnancy can reduce skin oil secretion, leading to dryness. This is especially common in dry seasons, causing red spots and itching. Using gentle, moisturizing products like pregnancy-specific body lotions can help. Avoid frequent bathing and high water temperatures.
Allergic Reactions
Contact with allergens such as pollen, dust mites, certain foods, or synthetic fabrics can cause allergic reactions, resulting in skin redness and itching. Identify and avoid allergens. For mild symptoms, use calamine lotion to relieve itching. Severe cases require medical attention and appropriate medication.
Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy
This pregnancy-specific condition involves abnormal bile acid metabolism, leading to itching and red spots. Medical evaluation, including liver function and bile acid tests, is essential. Follow medical advice for medication and regular follow-ups.
Prurigo of Pregnancy
The cause is unclear but may involve hormonal and immune system changes. It often appears in the second half of pregnancy as itchy red papules. Avoid scratching to prevent skin damage and infection. Topical corticosteroids can help, but follow medical guidance for specific medications.
Viral Infections
Viral infections like rubella or cytomegalovirus can cause skin redness and itching, sometimes with fever and fatigue. Medical attention and viral testing are necessary for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Conclusion
Any skin abnormalities during pregnancy should be taken seriously. Seek medical advice promptly to determine the cause and follow the doctor’s recommendations for treatment and care. Maintain skin hygiene and wear loose, cotton clothing.
Related topics:
